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This Week's Bake โ€” The Pretzel Loaf, Two Tracks
Look at how far we've come. We've learned to watch the dough, not the clock. We've worked on shaping and scoring. We've handled wet dough and figured out how to manage it without panicking. We've built our first preferments and seen what a poolish can do. Now we're going to take everything you've learned and build on it. This week we're baking the pretzel loaf. Two tracks. Same loaf. Yeasted with a poolish if you don't have an active starter, or sourdough if you do. Same hydration, same flour weight, same bath, same bake. Just two different ways to get the dough started. Here's what we're adding to your toolkit this week. The alkaline bath. Most home bakers have never used one. It's the step that turns a regular loaf into a pretzel loaf. Three things happen in that bath, and once you understand the why, you'll never look at a pretzel the same way again. Scoring an alkalized crust. The bath seals the surface tight, which means your score has to do real work. We'll get into where to place it and how deep to go. Reading the bake. The five-minute butter rule. What success looks like when you cut into the crumb. The three most common mistakes and how to fix them before they happen. Here's the thing about doing this together that you can't replicate baking alone in your kitchen. When you bake on your own, you only see your loaf. You don't know if your bulk fermentation went too long or too short until you've cut into it. You don't know what underproofed looks like at hour four versus hour six. You don't know if your bath was strong enough until the loaf comes out pale and you're not sure why. In a bake-along, you're seeing dozens of doughs at every stage at the same time. Someone's hours ahead of you. Someone's hours behind. Someone's about to make the same mistake you almost made yesterday, and you can warn them. Someone else figured something out you didn't, and now you know it too. You get exposed to bread you might never have tried on your own. The pretzel loaf is a perfect example. How many of you would've boiled a bread dough in alkaline water if you weren't doing it as a community? Probably not many. But you'll do it this Saturday, and your kitchen's going to smell like something it's never smelled before.
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WORD OF THE DAY: PRETZEL CRUST
Ever baked something that looked like a pretzelโ€ฆ but didnโ€™t taste like one? Thatโ€™s the crust. That deep color and flavor donโ€™t come from the oven alone. Theyโ€™re built before the bake. Once you see that, the whole process makes more sense. This is one of those details that changes the result completely.
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A Note About the Culture We're Building Here
A lot of you came from Facebook. I run Baking Great Bread at Home over there, 40,000+ members, and I love that community. But I want to be honest about something. On Facebook, you often get one of two things: criticism without substance or compliments without critique. Someone posts a loaf and the comments are either "Beautiful!" when there's clearly something going on, or unhelpful jabs that don't teach you anything. People mean well. They're trying to be kind. But kindness without honesty doesn't make you a better baker. This is a different place. Crust & Crumb Academy is exactly that: an academy. This is where you come to hone your skills and get better. That means when you ask for feedback, you're going to get it. Real feedback. Specific feedback. The kind that actually helps you improve. I'll always be kind. I'll always be encouraging. But you're not going to get empty platitudes from me. If I see something in your crumb, your shaping, your scoring, I'm going to tell you what it is and how to fix it. That's what coaches do. And I want you to do the same for each other. When someone posts a bake and asks for critique, give them something useful. Tell them what you see. Ask questions. Share what's worked for you. That's how we all get better. This is a teaching environment. We're not here to collect compliments. We're here to make better bakers. Perfection is not required. But growth is the goal. Let's get to work. ~Henry
A Note About the Culture We're Building Here
Beginnerโ€™s beginner
Hi all. Yesterday I built the beginnerโ€™s sourdough loaf and cooked it this morning after cold proof overnight. Itโ€™s small but maybe it was meant to be. I followed the recipe to a T but I may have chickened out after 4+ hours in the bulk stage afraid of overproofing. It seemed to stop rising and I had it in my oven with the light on. Before I went to bed I formed it and put it in the baneton and into the fridge. It sort of looks like sourdough. When I pulled it out of the oven the temp was about 207ยฐ. 20 min at 450 lid on. 25 min lid off. Ideas? I know you know what I could have done better so thanks in advance. This is about the 8th or so loaf since the plunge down this rabbit hole.
Beginnerโ€™s beginner
โ€˜Lemon & Poppy Seed Sourdoughโ€™
The "Secret Ingredient" for Stronger Sourdough: Why Iโ€™m Adding Lemon Juice to My Bake Iโ€™ve been experimenting with my sourdough, and Iโ€™ve found a game-changer for anyone looking to level up their crust and crumb: Lemon Juice. If youโ€™ve never tried it, here is why adding just 1 tablespoon of lemon juice (per ~450g of flour) is a total pro move: The pH Factor: Standard bread dough typically sits at a pH of 5.0โ€“5.5. By adding 1 tbsp of lemon juice (pH ~3.0) per 450g of flour, we slightly lower the dough's overall pH. This shift has several technical advantages: 1. Gluten Strengthening (The "Tightening" Effect): An acidic environment promotes better protein cross-linking. This is a massive win when working with Fresh Milled Flour. The bran in fresh-milled grain acts like tiny knives that can shear gluten strands; the lower pH "toughens" the gluten, allowing it to withstand the mechanical stress of the bran and maintain a better vertical rise. Think of it as the balance between two "personalities" of your dough: - Elasticity (The Snap-Back): Like a rubber band. This is the doughโ€™s ability to return to its original shape after being stretched. This comes from your gluten strength (strengthened by the lemon juice). - Extensibility (The Stretch): Like taffy. This is how far the dough can be pulled without tearing. This is influenced by the hydration and inclusions like fat and syrups like honey. 2. Enzymatic Control: Lowering the pH helps regulate enzymatic activity (specifically amylase). This prevents the dough from becoming too "slack" or gummy during long fermentations, which is critical when youโ€™re pushing a high hydration and a long cold retard. 3. Enhanced Maillard Reaction & Shelf Life: The increased acidity interacts with sugars to accelerate the Maillard reaction. This results in a deeper, more complex crust color. Furthermore, the lower pH acts as a natural antimicrobial, inhibiting mold growth and extending the bread's freshness. Results: High-tension gluten, superior oven spring, and a "shatter-crisp" crust with a significantly brighter flavor profile.
โ€˜Lemon & Poppy Seed Sourdoughโ€™
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