Protein, yes... but How Much and When?
We obviously know protein is important. Without it, you don't build or repair muscle. The question is: How can we maximize the amount of muscle we gain from intense workouts in the gym? And you may unknowingly be leaving the majority of your possible muscle gains on the table, just because you aren't getting the right amounts of protein at the right times. You may even know that you should be getting a minimum of 1 g of protein per pound of bodyweight, but how you get it is equally as important. Muscle Protein Synthesis is triggered when blood Leucine (an amino acid) levels pass about 2.5 grams - which is equal to about 35-40 g of complete protein. If you don't get at least that much protein in a meal, the muscle growth switch is never really flipped on. The best sources of protein - as you can probably guess - are animal based proteins. Beef, eggs, fish, chicken breasts and why protein. Plant proteins? Eh... not so much. Which is why most vegans look like they have some sort of wasting disease. Also, each meal you eat reactivates the anabolic signal - that means that one giant meal isn't going to be that productive in terms of muscle gain. 3-5 meals per day is key. So if you are a 160 lb man eating the minimum recommended amount, and you could do 3 meals with 54 g of protein, or 4 meals with 40 g each. If you do 5 meals, you'll still need to get at least 40 g of protein each, so you're daily protein intake would move to 200 g. Which is fine. It isn't too much, as long as your total calorie count stays in range. I personally eat 325 g of protein a day - spread between 5 meals, so that's 65 g each meal. Lots of whey protein, chicken breasts and lean red meat. I just adjust my carbs to change my overall calorie intake to make sure I'm on track to either lose or gain weight, whatever my goal is. Protein minimum stays the same either way, cutting or bulking. 💪