ANT FIELD GUIDE — ID BASICS FOR PEST CONTROL SERVICE PROS
Most ant misidentification happens at the node level.
If you’re not looking for the petiole structure — you’re working blind.
This quick visual splits ants into two core categories:
  • One-node
  • Two-node
From there, you can narrow based on size, color, behavior, and trailing.
Why it matters, for example:
  • Argentine ants (1-node) form massive colonies and need perimeter baiting, not spot sprays.
  • Pharaoh ants (2-node) will split the colony if treated incorrectly.
  • Ghost ants (2-node) nest in voids and require gel placements, not barrier treatments.
Each node type reacts differently to control methods. That’s why proper ID isn’t just academic — it’s operational.
Here’s how I teach it in the field:
  1. Node count first.
  2. Trailing behavior second.
  3. Nest site preference third.
  4. Bait acceptance fourth.
When that sequence becomes habit, misapplication goes down. Results go up.
If you’re training new techs or want a better process for ID in the field, download the image or print it for your truck.
— Ian Terry, CPO. Solve Pest Pros, Orlando.
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Ian Terry
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ANT FIELD GUIDE — ID BASICS FOR PEST CONTROL SERVICE PROS
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