How 5-Amino-1MQ Actually Works: The Metabolic Brake Release 🔓
Quick breakdown of what 5-Amino-1MQ does in your cells and why it matters for fat loss and metabolism. We talked about NAD+ yesterday, full substack post here: How NAD+ Actually Works What 5-Amino-1MQ Does (The Simple Version) 5-Amino-1MQ is a molecule that blocks an enzyme called NNMT (Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase). Think of NNMT as a metabolic brake that: - Destroys NAD+ building blocks - Slows down your metabolism - Promotes fat storage - Gets MORE active as you gain weight 5-Amino-1MQ removes that brake. Understanding NNMT (The Problem) NNMT does three harmful things: 1. Wastes NAD+ Precursors - Takes nicotinamide (NAD+ building block) - Adds a methyl group to it - Creates 1-MNA (useless molecule) - You literally pee out your NAD+ potential 2. Steals Methyl Groups - Uses SAMe (critical for DNA, neurotransmitters, detox) - Depletes this essential resource - Impairs cellular function 3. Slows Metabolism - High NNMT = reduced fat burning - Decreases thermogenesis (heat production) - Promotes fat storage mode - Makes weight loss harder The cruel cycle: Being overweight → More NNMT expression → Harder to lose weight → More weight gain → Even more NNMT How 5-Amino-1MQ Works STEP 1: Blocks NNMT - 5-Amino-1MQ mimics nicotinamide structurally - Binds to NNMT's active site - NNMT can't destroy NAD+ precursors anymore STEP 2: Preserves NAD+ Production - Nicotinamide stays available - Gets recycled back into NAD+ - NAD+ levels increase (indirectly) STEP 3: Preserves Methyl Groups - SAMe isn't wasted on NNMT - Available for critical functions - Better gene expression and neurotransmitter production STEP 4: Metabolic Shift - Fat cells switch from storage to burning mode - Increased thermogenic gene expression - Enhanced mitochondrial function in fat tissue - Body prefers burning fat for energy