The Hidden Crisis That’s Slowly Choking U.S. Freight Capacity
There’s a quiet storm brewing: the escalating collapse of Class A CDL driver retention and recruitment.
And in an inflationary 2026 economy? This might be the single biggest constraint on freight flow as we head further into 2026.
The Numbers:
  • 80,000+ driver shortfall today, projected to hit 160,000 by 2030 (ATA)
  • 90%+ turnover at large truckload carriers (some long-haul fleets: 100-300%)
  • Average driver age: 47, with massive retirements looming while 18-35s avoid trucking
  • ~$12,799 cost per lost driver (before equipment recovery and late fees + ~G&A)
  • Wages declining: 2024 saw only 2.5% pay increase vs. higher inflation. Average weekly pay dropped 7.4% Q1-Q2 2024 ($1,730 → $1,602)
Why This Matters Now:
Since April 2025, inflation re-accelerated (core CPI 3.8%, diesel up 12% YoY). But here's what makes this critical:
We're entering a tight capacity regime. Market structure indicators show that capacity availability is falling below critical thresholds. The kind of inflection point that precedes contract rate increases by months.
This creates a collision of forces:
  • Capacity tightens just as the driver crisis intensifies
  • Wage pressure intensifies as drivers demand cost-of-living increases
  • Freight rates remain volatile, making mile-based pay even more unpredictable
  • Consumer demand rebounds, but carriers lack human capital to capture it
  • Small carriers close (depleted PPP/ERC funds), reducing industry capacity
One BIG Problem: Process & Structure Failure:
1. Retention Crisis
  • 81.9% of job-seeking drivers prioritize predictable pay
  • 60% cite "lack of miles" as their compensation issue
  • Mile-based pay creates financial insecurity no bonus can fix
2. Process Inefficiencies
  • Job postings surged 63.5% in 2024 alone (Apr-Dec), signaling intensifying competition among carriers
  • Companies lose drivers between the application and onboarding
  • The company that responds first "wins" when drivers apply to multiple jobs simultaneously
3. Pay Structure Misalignment
  • Detention time, traffic, regulatory holds = unpaid time under per-mile models
  • 59% of drivers earned less in 2024 than 2023
  • Drivers want hourly/guaranteed weekly pay, not per-mile volatility (difficult problem to solve)
Bottom line:
Networks don't move without drivers... And without deep reform, we’re staring down another "capacity crunch", driven by a human capital failure.
The driver recruiting and retention issue has quickly shifted from an “HR concern” to a C-suite strategy. This is no longer a back-office problem.
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Pj Zarskus
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The Hidden Crisis That’s Slowly Choking U.S. Freight Capacity
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