Surah Al-Fatihah · Quran study circle

Surah Al-Fatihah

📖 Arabic (Ayah 7)

صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ

🌍 Translation (English)

“The path of those upon whom You have bestowed favor, not of those who have earned Your anger, nor of those who go astray.”

🧠 Tajwīd Breakdown (Simple)

صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ صِ: Heavy letter (tafkhīm), pronounced with a full mouth. الَّذِينَ: Lam (ل) is merged into ذ (idghām shamsiyyah) → you don’t pronounce the “ل”, instead stress “ذ”.
أَنْعَمْتَ نْ + ع: Clear pronunciation (iẓhār), because ع is a throat letter.
عَلَيْهِمْ غَيْرِ مْ + غ: Clear (iẓhār shafawī) since غ is not ب or م.
غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ رِ: Light (tarqīq) because it has kasrah. الْمَغْضُوبِ: Lam is pronounced clearly (qamariyyah).
الضَّالِّينَ ضَّ: Heavy letter with shaddah → hold slightly. الضَّالِّينَ: Stretch the “aa” (alif) for 2 counts (madd ṭabīʿī). Shaddah on لّ: emphasize and hold. Ends with madd ‘āriḍ li-s-sukūn (when stopping, can stretch 2, 4, or 6 counts).

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