The 5 Survival Skills Every Green Beret Masters (And Why You Should Too)
I spent years as a Green Beret Engineer and Intelligence NCO. Deployed to some of the harshest environments on the planet. And here's what I learned: Survival isn't about having the fanciest gear. It's about mastering the fundamentals that keep you alive when everything goes wrong. These are the 5 core skills every Green Beret is expected to master – and the same skills I teach civilians who want to be truly prepared, not just "survival enthusiasts." 1. FIRECRAFT – The Non-Negotiable Why it matters: Fire is life. Warmth, water purification, signaling, morale. Lose your ability to make fire, and your survival timeline collapses fast. What Green Berets know: -Multiple ignition methods (ferro rod, friction fire, magnification, chemical) -Fire in ANY weather (rain, snow, wind, wet conditions) -Tinder identification and prep (natural and man-made) -Fire lay structures for different purposes (cooking, warmth, signaling) The skill that separates amateurs from pros: Hand drill friction fire. If you can make fire with nothing but wood and your hands, you're never truly without fire. What you should practice: -Master your primary method (ferro rod) until you can do it in the dark, in the rain, with numb hands -Learn one primitive method (bow drill or hand drill) -Build a tinder bundle that catches on the first ember -Practice fire-making in bad weather – that's when you'll actually need it 2. SHELTERCRAFT – Your First Line of Defense Why it matters: Exposure kills faster than hunger or thirst. Hypothermia can set in within hours. Your shelter is your survival priority after immediate threats. What Green Berets know: -Site selection (drainage, wind protection, hazards, resources) -Insulation principles (ground insulation is critical – cold ground -steals body heat) -Natural shelter construction (debris huts, lean-tos, snow shelters) -Improvised materials (tarps, ponchos, emergency blankets) The skill that separates amateurs from pros: Building a debris hut that actually keeps you warm. Most people build shelters that look good but don't retain heat.