Quick reference for Genesis 1:1–10 in its Ancient Near Eastern (ANE) context. Key Terms תֹהוּ וָבֹהוּ (Tohu wabohu) — “Formless and void” Disorder or non-function, not non-existence. תְּהוֹם (Tehom) — “The deep” Chaotic waters symbolizing instability. רוּחַ אֱלֹהִים (Ruach Elohim) — “Spirit/wind of God” Divine presence preparing to bring order. בָּדַל (Badal) — “To separate” Creates boundaries, order, and function. קָרָא (Qara) — “To name” Assigns purpose and authority. טוֹב (Tov) — “Good” Fit for purpose; functioning as intended. אֶרֶץ (Eretz) — “Land/earth” Often habitable land, not the whole planet. ANE Cosmology Existence defined by order and function. Functional Ontology To exist is to have a role. Science & Genesis Science explains process; Genesis explains meaning.

When we read Genesis, we often bring modern questions to an ancient text. Science asks: How did the universe form? Genesis asks: Who is behind it, and why does it have order and meaning? In the ancient world, creation stories weren’t about timelines or chemistry — they were about authority, purpose, and order. Genesis boldly declares: - There is one God, not many - Creation is intentional, not chaotic - Humanity has value and responsibility Rather than competing with science, Genesis lays the theological foundation that makes science meaningful: a rational, ordered universe worth studying.

As we begin this journey together, I want to encourage you: You don’t need to have all the answers to be here. You just need curiosity, humility, and a willingness to learn. Genesis has sparked questions, doubts, awe, and faith for thousands of years. This space is for honest questions, thoughtful discussion, and growing confidence in Scripture—without fear, pressure, or shame. Whether you’re here as a parent, a believer rebuilding trust in the Bible, or someone exploring how faith and science can coexist—you belong here. Let’s pray together: Father God, We thank You for bringing us together in this space. As we open Genesis, help us to see You more clearly—not just in the text, but in Your purpose, order, and love. Give us wisdom beyond surface answers, courage to ask real questions, and humility to learn. Unite faith and understanding, not in conflict, but in harmony. May this study strengthen our confidence in You and equip us to guide others with grace and truth. In Jesus’ name, Amen. 💬 Encouragement: Feel free to share your thoughts, questions, or even uncertainties in the comments. This isn’t about debating—it’s about discovering together. I’m grateful you’re here. Let’s build something meaningful. 🙌

1. Be respectful and kind Speak with love and patience toward everyone. 2. No arguing or debates This space is for learning and encouragement, not division. 3. Ask honest questions Curiosity and sincerity are always welcome here. 4. Stay focused on Scripture Keep posts and comments centered on the Bible and faith growth. 5. Encourage, don’t judgeEveryone is on a different part of their journey. 6. No shaming or negativity This is a safe space for growth and grace. 7. Respect privacy What’s shared here stays here. 8. Grace over perfection Participation matters more than being perfect. Closing Scripture: 🙏Let all that you do be done in love.1 Corinthians 16:14