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Legal Disclaimer
Disclaimer: The information, concepts, and materials presented by me and within this community are provided for educational and professional development purposes only. They are not intended to constitute legal, financial, or real estate brokerage. At this time, participation in these modules does not grant Continuing Education (CE) credit or fulfill any state licensing requirements. The instructor does not perform or offer real estate brokerage, appraisal, or appraisal review services through Skool. Content is based on industry trends, learned experiences, best practices, and available resources.
Real Life Case Study Estate Appraisals
Any questions: 🏡 Case Study: Bringing Estate Clarity to the Smith Family Background When Jane Smith contacted Realtor Karen Thompson, she was overwhelmed. Her mother had just moved into assisted living, and Jane was tasked with selling the family home to meet Medicaid requirements. The care facility required that the property be sold for “at least fair market value.” The last tax assessment listed the home at nearly $100,000 — but with a non‑functional kitchen, damaged windows, and damaged mechanical systems, Jane was confident it was not worth anything near $100,000. Unsure what to do, Karen advised her: “You really need to have an appraisal completed. That will give everyone the truth in writing.” Challenge The home had been vacant for over a year, suffered significant deferred maintenance, and clearly would not meet lender standards for traditional financing. Jane needed a credible valuation under Medicaid’s Fair Market Value definition, yet she also had to protect the family from accusations of “selling too low.” Solution — The Estate Clarity Appraisal ReportThe selected appraiser conducted a full‑scope observation and document review using the Estate Clarity methodology, which translates condition data into market reality. Condition Audit: Identified roughly $40,000 in immediate repairs required to restore average marketability. Market Positioning: Determined the property would only appeal to cash investors or flippers given the extent of repairs and financing limitations. Investor Adjustment Modeling: Accounted for holding, resale, and profit margins typical in local investment purchases.Definition Alignment: Applied Medicaid’s Fair Market Value language directly in the report so the outcome aligned with regulatory standards. ResultsSupported Value: Approximately $40,000, fully documented and reconciled.Sale Outcome: House sold at the appraised price of $40,000. The Realtor used their experience and knowledge to guide Jane, making the right recommendations at each step of the process. With a certified report and professional guidance, everyone — the family, the Realtor, and the care facility — is now protected.
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When “Duplex” Isn’t Really a Duplex
One of our community real estate agents posed a great question today. This does not happen often - however, this is a perfect scenario of why knowing how appraisers can value a property for lending leads to an educational moment. Appraisal dilemma of the week:Assessor says “duplex.”City zoning says “single‑family.”The house still has two kitchens, two living areas, and separate entrances — but legally, it can’t be used as a duplex. When records and reality don’t match, the appraiser’s role is to cut through the noise and ground the analysis in what’s legally allowed today. The structure might look and function like a duplex, but if zoning doesn’t allow it — that limits both use and value. In appraisal practice, the first filter of highest and best use is legal permissibility. If the use isn’t permitted (and not legally nonconforming), everything else stops there. When zoning and assessor data differ, zoning wins every time. Any duplex layout without confirmed legal status is simply functional obsolescence under single‑family use — not a separate income‑producing unit. Summary Answer (From an Appraiser’s Standpoint) - Legal use trumps configuration in determining highest and best use. - The appraiser must confirm zoning and document any legal nonconforming status. - If duplex use isn’t permitted, the value must align with single‑family use, possibly adjusted for functional obsolescence. - Valuing it as a duplex without legal basis misstates the HBU and could mislead intended users of the report. - 💡 Bottom line:The market might see two units, but if the law says one, the appraiser must value it as one. 🔎 Curious how you’d handle this scenario? Drop your take below — would you factor in layout utility or strictly stay within legal use?
What is a non QM appraisal
🔍 What exactly is a “Non‑QM Appraisal”? If you’ve ever heard a lender or underwriter say “this is a non‑QM loan,” here’s the quick breakdown 👇 QM stands for Qualified Mortgage.That means the borrower fits traditional mortgage guidelines — W2 income, standard DTI, clean credit, etc. A Non‑QM (Non‑Qualified Mortgage) loan is for people who don’t fit those boxes:✅ Self‑employed borrowers using bank statements✅ Real estate investors with asset‑based income✅ Borrowers with recent credit events or alternative loan types Because the loan is structured differently, the appraisal often comes with added instructions and lender‑specific requirements: - Expanded commentary on comps and neighborhood trends - Extra attention to market stability - Sometimes a rent schedule or income approach is required Think of it like this →A Non‑QM appraisal order = a standard appraisal with extra depth to help lenders confidently assess risk on nontraditional loans. So next time you see “Non‑QM” on your order form, know it’s not a different rule book — just a tighter lens on valuation.
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The Real Estate Value Edge
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💸 Empowering Agents to Dominate the MLS, Understand Lender Dynamics & Appraisals =
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