The first frost is sneaky. One chilly night can turn a lush container herb garden into a drooping mess by morning. But with a little prep, you can rescue your herbs before frost hits and enjoy their flavor (and fragrance!) all winter long. Whether you’re growing culinary staples like thyme and oregano or soothing teas like mint and chamomile, here’s how to harvest, dry, and store your herbs before cold weather claims them.
🌿 𝐊𝐧𝐨𝐰 𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐨 𝐇𝐚𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭
Timing is everything. The best moment to harvest herbs is right before frost is expected—when daytime temps are still mild and plants are at their most flavorful.
𝐐𝐮𝐢𝐜𝐤 𝐓𝐢𝐦𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐓𝐢𝐩𝐬
* Watch the weather: Plan to harvest 1–2 days before your area’s first frost date.
* Go for morning: Snip herbs after the dew dries but before midday sun.
* Pick young, tender growth: Older stems can turn woody and lose flavor.
✂️ 𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐇𝐚𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐖𝐢𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐭 𝐇𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭
Even if your herbs are near the end of their season, harvest gently.
* Use 𝐜𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐧, 𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐩 𝐬𝐜𝐢𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐬 or pruners to prevent tearing.
* Cut stems just above a leaf node to encourage possible regrowth if temps stay mild.
* Leave about 𝐨𝐧𝐞-𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐫𝐝 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐧𝐭 so it can recover if you get a few more warm weeks.
𝐏𝐫𝐨 𝐭𝐢𝐩: Don’t wash herbs before drying unless they’re dirty. If you must rinse, pat them completely dry with paper towels.
🌬️ 𝐃𝐫𝐲𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐌𝐞𝐭𝐡𝐨𝐝𝐬 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐫 𝐆𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐬
You don’t need fancy equipment—just a dry, airy spot. Here are easy options that work great for small harvests:
🌾 𝟏. 𝐀𝐢𝐫 𝐃𝐫𝐲𝐢𝐧𝐠
Perfect for sturdy herbs like rosemary, thyme, sage, oregano, and lavender.
𝟏. Tie small bundles with twine.
𝟐. Hang upside down in a warm, ventilated room.
𝟑. Cover loosely with a paper bag to block dust.
𝟒. Dry 1–2 weeks until crisp.
🍃 𝟐. 𝐒𝐜𝐫𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐨𝐫 𝐑𝐚𝐜𝐤 𝐃𝐫𝐲𝐢𝐧𝐠
Ideal for leaves like mint, basil, lemon balm, and parsley.
* Spread herbs in a single layer on a cooling rack or mesh screen.
* Turn daily for even drying.
⚡ 𝟑. 𝐎𝐯𝐞𝐧 𝐨𝐫 𝐃𝐞𝐡𝐲𝐝𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐨𝐫 𝐃𝐫𝐲𝐢𝐧𝐠
Best when humidity is high or you’re short on time.
* Set oven or dehydrator to 𝟗𝟓–𝟏𝟏𝟎°𝐅 (𝟑𝟓–𝟒𝟑°𝐂).
* Dry herbs 2–4 hours, checking often.
* They’re done when leaves crumble easily between your fingers.
🌸 𝐁𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐇𝐚𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐁𝐞𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐅𝐫𝐨𝐬𝐭
𝐂𝐮𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐫𝐲 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛𝐬 𝐓𝐞𝐚 & 𝐌𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛𝐬
Thyme Chamomile
Oregano Lemon Balm
Sage Mint
Rosemary Calendula
Chives Catnip
Parsley Echinacea (petals or leaves)
🪴 𝐇𝐨𝐰 𝐭𝐨 𝐒𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐃𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐝 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛𝐬
Once herbs are fully dry, it’s time to preserve that freshness.
* 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐩 𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐯𝐞𝐬 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐬𝐭𝐞𝐦𝐬 and discard woody parts.
* Store in 𝐚𝐢𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐣𝐚𝐫𝐬 away from light and heat.
* Label with herb name and date.
* Use within 6–12 months for the best flavor.
Avoid crushing herbs until you’re ready to use them—it keeps their oils intact.
🍯 𝐁𝐨𝐧𝐮𝐬: 𝐌𝐚𝐤𝐞 𝐒𝐢𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛 𝐁𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐬
Once your herbs are dry, mix them for easy cooking or tea blends:
𝐆𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐧 𝐒𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐌𝐢𝐱
* 2 tbsp dried thyme
* 1 tbsp dried oregano
* 1 tbsp sage
* 1 tsp dried rosemary
*
𝐑𝐞𝐥𝐚𝐱 & 𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐓𝐞𝐚 𝐁𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐝
* 2 tbsp dried chamomile
* 1 tbsp lemon balm
* 1 tbsp peppermint
Store blends in small jars and enjoy a taste of your fall garden all winter long.
❄️ 𝐓𝐢𝐩𝐬 𝐭𝐨 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐭𝐜𝐡 𝐘𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐛 𝐇𝐚𝐫𝐯𝐞𝐬𝐭
* Bring small pots indoors to sunny windows for a few extra weeks of fresh herbs.
* Cut back perennials (like thyme and chives) and mulch heavily outdoors.
* Root cuttings in water to start new plants for winter windowsill growing.
* Freeze herbs in olive oil or water cubes for quick cooking use.
🧭 𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐓𝐡𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡𝐭
There’s something special about preserving your herbs before frost. Each jar of thyme, mint, or chamomile carries the memory of summer’s warmth into the cold months ahead. Take a little time now to harvest and dry what you can—you’ll thank yourself every time you open a jar and breathe in that garden scent long after the season ends.