Methods of Selecting Training Weights
When it comes to selecting weights for your workouts, the process can be challenging. There are three primary methods for choosing weights, each with its own considerations. Firstly, there is the intuitive approach, which requires advanced training and a deep understanding of your body. Experienced lifters may opt for a lighter weight if they feel excessively tired or have had poor sleep. Conversely, they may choose a heavier weight on days when they feel strong, in order to progress their training program. The second method involves examining percentages based on your one-rep max. This requires knowing your one-rep max at the beginning of each training cycle and applying it to a linear or block periodization scheme, which can involve complex calculations. Given the intention for our training to be efficient, fast, and challenging, we will focus on the third method as our primary approach for selecting weights. This method is based on the Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE), which measures the effort required to complete an exercise on a scale of 1 to 10. A rating of 1 indicates an easy task, while 10 represents complete failure and extreme stress on the muscular, cardiovascular, nervous, and metabolic systems. Our goal is to aim for an RPE of around 8, where we are confident in completing the seventh rep, question our ability to complete the eighth, and are certain that we cannot complete the ninth. However, caution must be exercised when using the RPE method, as there is a tendency to underestimate the effort and choose weights that are too light. For example, an athlete might complete all three sets of an exercise and rate it as a six or seven on the RPE scale when in reality, they could have been training at a four or five intensity level throughout the entire session. Therefore, it is important to avoid this mistake and accurately assess the level of exertion during workouts.