Ever wonder why some academic writing feels more polished, more coherent, more confident — even when the ideas are similar to yours?
✅ The secret: Add clear, intentional topic sentences at the start of every paragraph.
Why it works:
Topic sentences are like mini-headlines for your reader, they:
🔹 Set expectations for what’s coming
🔹 Make your argument easy to follow
🔹 Help you , the writer, stay focused
🔹 Reduce redundancy and improve clarity
Example:
Weak opening: “There are several approaches to analyzing survey data…”
✅ Strong topic sentence: “Quantitative methods are the most commonly used tools for survey data analysis in public health research.”
👆 See the difference?
It’s specific. It’s assertive. It tells the reader exactly what to expect.
Bonus Tip:
After drafting your paragraphs, go back and check each topic sentence. Ask:
👉 “Does this sentence clearly state the main idea of the paragraph?”
👉“Can someone understand the flow of my argument just by skimming these?”
If yes, you’re golden.
💬 Try this in your next draft. You’ll feel more in control of your writing, and your readers (including supervisors and examiners!) will thank you.