Had to share this EXCELLENT article on how to build and keep MOMENTUM in your story by Tiffany Yates Martin
Here it is, folks! ENJOY! I often say that good story is like a roller coaster, full of ups and downs and twists and turns, but never standing still. That last feature, steady narrative forward movement, is called momentum, and it’s what moves your story forward and propels readers through it. Many times—certainly in my own reading habits—if a reader loses interest or puts down a book it’s because it lost momentum, whether within the story itself or in the reader’s drive to continue to follow it. Effective story hooks readers, but then it keeps moving them along the narrative throughline: pushing, pulling, enticing, or otherwise propelling them along the characters’ journey. Some stories fail to launch, like your thirty-something son who is still living in your basement, never grabbing the reader or thrusting them into the action even from the beginning. Some lose steam partway in—the dreaded mushy middle—losing propulsion as the story develops. Perhaps most frustrating of all are the ones that gradually trickle to a halt, hobbling across the finish line and ending not with a bang, but a whimper. But as with all storytelling elements, momentum doesn’t exist in a vacuum; it’s connected to many other elements of good story, and looking at these possible causes can help you diagnose why your story (or your reader!) is no longer moving forward. Elements of momentum 1. Character’s pursuit of goal (agency and drive) The quickest way to bring your story to a screeching halt is for its protagonist to take their foot off the gas pedal. Because they are the ones who should be pressing it—if your characters aren’t driving the story, then that thing isn’t moving (or it’s careening randomly around, rather than propulsively forward). One of the most common and likeliest causes of stalled momentum is a lack or loss of character drive and agency. Drive means readers need to see (and feel, but we’ll get to that in a moment) what your character wants and how they’re trying to get it. A character working as an assistant to a big-shot movie producer who is privy to all the sordid inner workings of Hollywood? That’s a situation. But if they’re doing it to expose that dirty underbelly, or climb the ladder, or get revenge? Now you have a story.