Navarātri, meaning “nine nights” in Sanskrit, is a sacred celebration dedicated to Devī, the Goddess, and the many ways her presence manifests throughout creation. Across India, Navarātri is celebrated through different rituals, stories, prayers, and traditions. Although these practices may vary, they share a common recognition of Śakti, the divine power that creates, sustains, and transforms the universe. These nine nights invite us to turn our attention towards Śakti as Devī, honouring her not only as a deity to be worshipped but also as the sacred presence underlying all life. - Navarātri in the South Indian Tradition: In many South Indian traditions, the nine nights are divided into three periods, each dedicated to a different expression of Devī: Durgā, Lakṣmī, and Sarasvatī. The first three nights are dedicated to Durgā, the fierce and protective Mother, who removes obstacles, dispels ignorance, and gives us the strength to face the difficulties of life. The following three nights honour Lakṣmī, the Goddess of abundance, nourishment, harmony, and auspiciousness. Her presence reminds us that prosperity extends beyond material wealth and includes the qualities that sustain and enrich our lives. The final three nights are dedicated to Sarasvatī, the Goddess of knowledge, wisdom, speech, music, and the arts. Through her grace, we cultivate clarity, discernment, and a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world. This sequence can also be contemplated as an inner journey: first, the removal of obstacles and ignorance; then, the cultivation of auspicious qualities; and finally, the unfolding of knowledge and wisdom. The celebration culminates in Vijayadaśamī, the tenth day, which honours victory, particularly the triumph of dharma over adharma. - Navadurgā: The Nine Forms of Durgā Devī: Another widely observed tradition of Navarātri honours nine manifestations of Durgā, collectively known as Navadurgā. These nine forms are named in the Devī Kavacam, a sacred protective hymn traditionally associated with the recitation of the Devī Māhātmya.