1. Putang ina (pooh-tang ee-na) This is one of the most common and strongest curse expressions in Tagalog. It literally translates to “your mother is a prostitute,” but in everyday use, it often functions more like “damn it” or an expression of extreme anger, shock, or frustration. It is very offensive if directed at a person.Many Filipinos use it emotionally rather than literally, similar to how English speakers use strong swear words when surprised or upset.