Two weeks ago, in a hotel lobby outside Chicago, a superintendent from a set down her coffee and asked me the question I was hoping to hear. It was not about the money. "Jeff, your sign says exactly what I have been thinking. Washington has “tried” to help before. What’s the catch this time?" Is this constitutional? And if we accept it, what do they take from us? Behind both sits an instinct that has protected religious schools for a century. Nothing out of DC comes free. Let me answer both. First, the math. The Math That Is Squeezing These Schools Tuition at a private high school here in Pennsylvania now runs between $10,000 - $12,000, and potentially even higher in some places. There are more than a few hundred similar Catholic, and private religious schools throughout the state. Every one of them runs on thin margins and a financial aid budget that never seems to stretch far enough. Pennsylvania has, thankfully, done more than most states to help. The EITC and OSTC programs move real money and provide real support to our local communities. But that money is rationed. It comes from a limited pool of credits, and the pool runs dry every single year, while donors are still out there. The EFTC, on the other hand, does not run dry. It is permanent, uncapped, and designed to be funded by individual taxpayers, in and around your community. For a school on the margin, that is not simply an extended version of what already exists. This is a brand new funding stream, open to parents at any school in an opted-in state. The Two Questions, Answered On the Constitution, the answer is settled, and it is good news! An EFTC gift is a private charitable donation to a 501(c)(3) scholarship organization, not a government appropriation. As I wrote a few weeks back, the courts have upheld that distinction time and time again. It is a settled fact that faith-based schools cannot be excluded from a program like this one. Not merely permitted to participate. Treasury has also given us strong signals that state governments won’t be able to impose additional restrictions on SGOs or schools that participate as well.