Most players focus on what they eat to fuel performance, but what they drink (and when they drink it) can be just as important. Hydration isn’t just about chugging water when you feel thirsty—it’s about maintaining optimal fluid balance before, during, and after games or training. A dehydrated player isn’t just slower; they fatigue faster, react slower, and increase their risk of injury.
Let’s break down exactly how soccer players should hydrate for peak performance.
Why Hydration Matters for Soccer Players
Did you know that losing just 2% of your body weight in fluids can lead to a noticeable drop in speed, endurance, and focus? Dehydration doesn’t just cause muscle cramps—it affects everything from decision-making to reaction time, which are crucial for soccer players.
Signs of Dehydration Players Should Watch For:
❌ Fatigue sets in faster than usual
❌ Headaches or dizziness
❌ Dry mouth or sticky saliva
❌ Dark yellow urine (a simple hydration check!)
❌ Cramping or muscle tightness
How to Hydrate Before a Game or Practice 🏃♂️
Players should start hydrating at least 24 hours before an intense session, not just the morning of.
✅ The day before: Drink half your body weight in ounces of water (e.g., a 150 lb player should drink at least 75 oz). Increase this if playing in hot weather.
✅ 2-3 hours before: Drink 16-24 oz of water or an electrolyte drink.
✅ 30 minutes before: Drink 8-10 oz of water.
👉 Pro Tip: Avoid sugary sports drinks before games. They cause blood sugar crashes, leading to sluggishness mid-game. Stick to water and electrolyte-enhanced drinks instead.
How to Stay Hydrated DURING Games & Training ⚡
Hydration during play isn’t just about water. Sweating leads to electrolyte loss, which affects muscle contractions and energy levels.
💧 At halftime (or every 15-20 min during training):
• Water is enough if training lasts less than 60 minutes
• Electrolytes (or sports drinks in moderation) if playing in hot conditions or training for 90+ minutes
⚠️ Be careful with over-hydration—drinking too much too fast can dilute sodium levels and lead to fatigue and dizziness.
👉 Pro Tip: Coconut water + a pinch of sea salt is a great natural electrolyte drink without added sugars.
What to Drink AFTER a Game or Practice 🔄
Post-game hydration is just as important as post-game nutrition. If players finish training feeling lightheaded, dizzy, or with muscle cramps, they likely lost too many fluids and electrolytes.
🏆 Post-Game Hydration Plan:
✅ Right after the game: Drink at least 16-24 oz of fluids within 30 minutes.
✅ Within 2 hours: Continue drinking another 20-30 oz, depending on sweat loss.
✅ For recovery: If players feel drained, a sports drink, electrolyte powder, or coconut water can help replenish sodium, potassium, and magnesium.
👉 Pro Tip: Chocolate milk is an excellent post-game recovery drink because it hydrates while providing carbs and protein for muscle recovery.
Hydration Myths Players Need to Forget 🚫
❌ “You only need to drink when you feel thirsty.”
By the time you feel thirsty, you’re already dehydrated! Develop a hydration routine, don’t just rely on thirst signals.
❌ “Sports drinks are always necessary.”
Most young athletes don’t need Gatorade or Powerade for short training sessions. They contain excess sugar and artificial additives. Instead, opt for water + real food sources of electrolytes(bananas, oranges, coconut water).
❌ “Caffeine dehydrates you.”
While excessive caffeine can have a diuretic effect, moderate amounts (like a small coffee) won’t dehydrate players and may even improve focus.
Final Takeaway: Make Hydration a Habit 💦
Staying hydrated isn’t just about drinking water during practice—it’s a daily habit that affects performance, endurance, and recovery.
🔹 Start hydrating the day before a game
🔹 Use electrolytes for intense training or hot conditions
🔹 Drink 16-24 oz post-game to accelerate recovery
🔹 Check urine color—light yellow = good hydration
The best players prepare off the field just as much as they train on it. Fuel your body, hydrate like a pro, and perform at your best!