Who She Was - Born: May 10, 1914, in Comanche, Oklahoma. - Nickname: âMother Fletcher.â - Died: November 24, 2025, at the age of 111, at a Tulsa hospital, surrounded by family At the time of her death, she was the oldest known living survivor of the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. The 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre â What She Survived - In May 1921, a white mob attacked the flourishing Black neighborhood of Greenwood in Tulsa â often called âBlack Wall Street.â - Property damage was vast: approximately 35 city blocks burned or destroyed. - As many as 300 Black residents may have been killed, with hundreds more injured; many survivors were displaced. - Fletcher was only 7 years old that day. She later recounted horrific memories â the smoke, the destroyed homes, the bodies, the terror. - Her family, like many others, was forced to flee. They became sharecroppers, living in tents and working the land after losing everything. Her Life After the Massacre Fletcherâs life was one of perseverance: - She left school after the fourth grade, due to the familyâs hardship. - At 16, she returned to Tulsa and began working at a department store. - In 1932, she married Robert Fletcher and moved with him to California. During World War II, she worked as a welder in a shipyard. - After the war, she returned to Oklahoma, settled north of Tulsa in Bartlesville, and raised three children. - Fletcher worked as a housekeeper â caring for homes and families â until she was 85 years old. - - Her Role as a Truth-Teller and Advocate - After decades of silence (in part due to fear of reprisals), Fletcher began speaking out about the massacre. She said much of her silence ended only after her grandson convinced her to share her story. - In 2023, she co-authored a memoir with her grandson, titled Donât Let Them Bury My Story. Through it, she preserved her firsthand account. - In 2021, on the 100th anniversary of the massacre, Fletcher testified before the U.S. Congress alongside her younger brother (Hughes Van Ellis) and another survivor, Lessie Benningfield Randle â calling for reparations. - She, Van Ellis, and Randle filed a lawsuit seeking reparations from the city and county of Tulsa, but in June 2024 the Oklahoma Supreme Court dismissed the case, citing technical grounds (public nuisance statute).