I had to actually buy some clay powder for this project, as (after soil tests and another tinier oven test just did not have enough clay to hold it together) the soil here is very sandy and rocky, but not too rich in clay. For the first layer, I used some (a small amount) of the soil here, plus sand and clay and a little water and danced and danced in that cob mixture. Then, I used clay and pine sawdust/shavings for the insulating layer and a clay slip coating on the top layer. So far, especially the first layer, is holding nicely. If it makes it through the winter season, I will do a larger version in a similar way.