1. Who wrote the book? - The book opens with “The words of the Preacher, the son of King David, king of Jerusalem. They believe the teacher to be a son or descendant of King David, so there are different views on who this figure might have been. The options expressed were King Solomon, another descendant of David, or an Israelite teacher using a Solomon-like persona. But the teacher is a character in the book, different from the author of the book, who remains anonymous. The author of the book wants us to hear all that the teacher has to say, and then help us process it, and form our own conclusion. 2. What was the historical context of the book? - They didn't provide much historical context. It was during the time of King Solomon(40-year reign), around 1015-975 BCE, a time of relative peace. 3. What are some key takeaways from what you learned? - The book is a hard teaching, but something we all commonly struggle with at some point in our lives. The word “Hevel” or, in other translations, “Meaningless”, in Hebrew translates to “Vapor” or “Smoke”. The word is used 38 times to express the importance of how we spend endless days working for goodness and beauty in the world, but just as tragedy strikes, it all seems to blow away. They explained it well as “Smoke”, it appears solid, but when you try to grab onto it there is nothing there. To me, it seems that the teacher and the writer wanted to set people free from a boundless cycle we see in every generation, past, present, and future. Releasing people from the anxiety, stress, and persistence to crave wealth and pleasure over the face of God. The teacher is saying accept that you have no control over all the things in your life. There is the enjoyment of simple good things in life, you have no control over it, and it will all fade away one day, so enjoy what God places in your life while it lasts. I started reading this book a couple of days ago and was asking myself, “Why is this so depressing?”, but now that I have context, I can go in knowing the true message the writer wants to deliver.