Question: Which test helps differentiate Enterococcus from non-enterococcus Group D strep?
β
Correct Answer: B) PYR
π§ Explanation:
Enterococcus species are:
β PYR positive
β Usually grow in 6.5% NaCl broth
Non-enterococcus Group D streptococci (like Streptococcus bovis/gallolyticus) are typically:
β PYR negative
β Do not grow well in 6.5% NaCl
This makes the PYR test a very important quick differentiation tool in the lab π¬
π¬ Why not the other options?
A) Catalase β
β’ Used to differentiate Staphylococcus from Streptococcus
C) Coagulase β
β’ Used to identify Staphylococcus aureus
D) Oxidase β
β’ Mainly used for Gram-negative organisms
π‘ Quick Recall Tip:
π₯ Enterococcus = PYR positive
π Think:Enterococcus faecalis β PYR positive + grows in 6.5% NaCl
π Did you get it right? Drop a π§« or π₯ below!