The Science of Calm Connection: HeartMath® Principles in the Horses Connect Model
A friendly guide for Horses Connect coaches, participants, and horse-loving humans 🙂 At Horses Connect, we believe that how we show up matters just as much as what we do. Our work is built on connection between people, horses, and the quiet intelligence that lives in every heartbeat. Recent research from the HeartMath® Institute and others helps explain why the calm, grounded presence we practice in every session is so effective. HeartMath® explores ‘coherence’, which is a state where our breathing, heart rhythms, and nervous system settle into a smooth, balanced pattern. When we enter this state, we think more clearly, feel more balanced, and communicate more authentically. Horses, with their finely tuned sensitivity and honest feedback, respond almost instantly to these shifts in us. Within the Horses Connect Model, coherence isn’t just a scientific term. It’s a lived experience. Coherence is what allows both human and horse to relax, trust, and connect at a deeper level. Whether through a quiet moment of grooming, mindful breathing beside a horse, or the subtle rhythm of shared movement, coherence transforms simple interaction into meaningful connection. What ‘Coherence’ Means in People and in Horses Coherence can be measured through heart-rate variability (HRV) - the tiny beat-to-beat changes in heart rate. When we feel calm, appreciative, or connected, HRV forms a smooth, wave-like pattern. When we’re stressed or anxious, it becomes jagged and erratic. Horses also have HRV and remarkably sensitive nervous systems. Researchers have found that a person’s and a horse’s body rhythms can influence each other, and that simple practices like steady breathing and focused attention can help both move toward calmer, healthier patterns. (MDPI) What the research says - Human–horse HRV can ‘sync up.’ In sessions with older adults and other groups, studies have found that a person’s and a horse’s HRV show synchronised peak frequencies during calm, guided interaction (e.g., mindful grooming). This suggests a real-time social/physiological connection rather than coincidence. (PubMed) - EA work can increase healthy HRV in people without adding stress. Multiple studies led by Ann L. Baldwin, PhD, report that during EA sesions, participants’ heart rhythms shifted toward a more balanced, relaxed nervous system, and that participants described more positive sensations afterwards, e.g. animated, not agitated. (Purdue e-Pubs) - Horses participating in EA sessions are not usually stressed by this work. Several investigations looking at horse HR and HRV, (and sometimes cortisol levels) found no evidence of chronic stress in well-managed EA horses, while also noting that context and handling matter. (Ethics and choice still come first! (ScienceDirect)