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Owned by Aaron

Tennessee Apologetics gives you training, community, and access to experts so you can learn to defend your faith.

37 contributions to Tennessee Apologetics
New Meeting: Overcoming Objections
We are starting a new biweekly gathering called Overcoming Objections. Currently we are meeting at the Spring Hill Public Library from 5:30-7:00 PM. This series will be starting Thursday, November 19th and then continue every other week after that. I will try to keep it on Thursday, but if the library room is booked I will move it to another day. The calendar will be up to date and will reflect the actual date/time. A few of us met last Thursday and had a great time working through 2 objections. 1) If God commands us not to murder, why would he command Abraham to kill Isaac? 2) There are so many Christians with so many interpretations, how do we know which is the correct interpretation? The goal is to work through one objection until we feel like we can answer it completely. Maybe we do one, maybe we do more than one. It depends on how long it takes to feel confident that we have an adequate resolution. The meeting dates and times will be on the calendar.
0 likes • 7d
The week of New Years we will meet on Tuesday Dec 29 at 5:30.
Jay Smith Islam Apologist
Who has heard of Jay Smith, Islam Apologist? He has a lot of great videos on YouTube.
1 like • 17d
I have not heard of this guy but I'm about to listen to him. He definitely has the street cred Lol
Invited Into the Lion's Den
I've been presented with an extremely unique opportunity to attend an upcoming Jehovah's Witness meeting, with some significant JW leadership expected to be present. What makes this particularly interesting is that I was personally invited, and one of the main subjects being discussed is why Christians shouldn't worship Jesus. Of all the topics I could've walked into. This will be my first real opportunity to engage in public apologetics, and I have no intention of turning their meeting into a debate or being disrespectful. I was invited, so I'll respect that. My plan is simply to respond with questions rather than arguments and see where the discussion goes. A few questions I'm considering: 1. If Jesus explicitly says in John 5:23 that we must honor the Son just as we honor the Father, how does worshiping the Son dishonor the Father? 2. If Isaiah 45:23 records Yahweh declaring that every knee will bow to Him, why does Paul apply that same declaration to Jesus in Philippians 2:10–11? 3. If Philippians 2:11 specifically says that acknowledging Jesus as Lord glorifies God the Father, how does honoring Jesus somehow mean we're ignoring the Father? 4. If Hebrews 1:6 commands God's angels to render proskyneō to Jesus, how do we determine that it means something different from the worship given to God? I'm also planning to bring a lapel mic so I can review my interactions afterward, I will probably post on here for feedback, and hopefully learn something from the experience. I'm under no illusion that I'm going to walk into a Kingdom Hall and change anyone's beliefs, but hopefully just one small seed can be planted. But I do think this is a pretty rare opportunity to have meaningful conversations about Scripture, especially with experienced JW leadership present. I'm really hoping to hold by Ephesians 5:11"Take no part in the unfruitful works of darkness, but instead expose them." For those who have engaged with Jehovah's Witnesses before, particularly in a Kingdom Hall setting, I'd genuinely appreciate any advice or suggestions.
0 likes • 28d
I'd like to do more of this type of thing. I should go back to the mosque. @Glen Veltum ?
0 likes • 21d
Al, did you have your JW event yet? I'm curious to hear how it went.
Sep 16 • 
Islam
Allah is Plural?
Muslims often argue that the Bible is reliable where the Qur’an confirms it, but corrupted where it contradicts the Qur’an. Fair enough. How does the Quran confirm the Bible? Believe it or not, in some very trinitarian ways. In Surrah 3:45 the Quran says "When the angels said, ‘O Mary, indeed Allah gives you good news of a Word from Him. His name is the Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, distinguished in this world and the Hereafter, and among those brought near.’ What's interesting is that the Quran itself doesn't provide any explanation of the way in which Jesus is the Word. It's also interesting that this Word is personal and has a name. Since the Quran is confirming the Bible in this passage, I think the natural place to go to understand what it means for Jesus to be the Word, is John 1. That's where we see the Word as both God and with God. So it at least seems like the Quran is confirming that aspect of Jesus' nature. Surrah 4:171 is also very interesting in the way it confirms the Bible. It says "O People of the Book, do not exceed the limits in your religion, and do not say about Allah except the truth. The Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, was only the messenger of Allah, and His Word which He cast to Mary, and a Spirit from Him. So believe in Allah and His messengers, and do not say, “Three.” Stop; it is better for you. Allah is only one God." How interesting is this? We get Jesus identified as Allah's Word again, but now we also see the "Spirit from him". Obviously, Him in this verse is Allah. But here's the even more interesting part, the author of the Quran seems to understand the relationship between Allah, His Word (Jesus), and the Spirit. Immediately before this statement, Allah reminds them that there's a boundary to the religion that shouldn't be crossed. And then after it says "Do not say Three." Stop. It is better for you. Allah is only one God." So we see here that even though you have Allah and Jesus, His Word, and His Spirit, we still only have one God. And the boundary that shouldn't be crossed is saying that there are three. That's extremely trinitarian.
0 likes • Sep 19
@Corey White See what I mean? This is exactly what I was talking about. I said the Qur’an’s language about Jesus has to be heavily interpreted to fit later strict unitarian theology, and Amed’s response demonstrates that perfectly. Bukhari 5285 does not say: "Allah has made it unlawful for the believers to marry ladies who ascribe partners in worship to Allah, and I do not know of a greater thing, as regards to ascribing partners in worship, etc. to Allah, than that a lady should say that Jesus is her Lord although he is just one of Allah's slaves." (Those are Amed's words) What it literally says is ‘Indeed, Allah has forbidden the women who associate partners to the believers. And I do not know anything greater in association than that a woman should say, “Her Lord is Jesus,” while he is a servant from among the servants of Allah.’ Look at how different those verses are. If we look at Bukhari 5285 in context, I don't see any problem. Christians don't "associate partners" with God. Jesus is God. He's not God's partner. So that's not addressing trinitarian theology. Clearly this Hadith is addressing some sort of heresy. I think that becomes even more evident when he's says "Jesus is a servant from among the servants of Allah". While Paul does describe Jesus by saying he "took the form of a servant" in Phillipians 2, that hadith is condemning a way of understanding or worshiping Jesus that treats Him as something alongside God. That is not what Christians believe. I mean, at most this passage just proves one person had one idea about Jesus. The Qur’an calls Jesus “a Word from Him” and “His Word.” Amed immediately explains that this really means Jesus was created by the command “Be.” But the Qur’an doesn't say that. The Hadith Amed quoted doesn't say that either. Amed quoted Bukhari 7510 as saying: "but you'd better go to Jesus as he is a soul created by Allah and His Word. (Be: And it was)". That is not what Bukhari 7510 says. That's interpretation.
0 likes • Sep 21
@Corey White Also it's probably a little too far to say Jesus is part of a trinity. But I do think it's accurate to say there's some sort of plurality with Allah that was lost to unitarianism. John of Damascus, a Christian theologian and missionary who lived about a hundred years after Muhammad, thought that Muhammad had learned about Christianity from an Arian monk. While his claim can't really be substantiated, it's interesting, it's the lore he was familiar with, and makes sense in light of the Quran.
Sep 10 • 
Islam
Islam Apologetics: Mark 13:32 - Does the Son Know the Day and the Hour?
Let's start discussing Islam apologetics here. It would be good to share what we've encountered. Let's try to keep each thread on a single topic, and then we can organize the threads into the Islam category to find them later. Let's also try to be mindful of how dense a single comment is. Try to be precise and focused. I will go first because I have something on my mind that I want to work through with you guys. Mark 13:32 "But of that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, except the Father." So the question I am asking is does the Son actually know in some sense? If so, what sense? And how would we defend that from the Bible? I will tell you upfront that right now I am exploring what it would mean if He actually did not know. I think a plain reading is that He does not know. The fact that His knowledge is lumped with the angels leads me to believe that over other explanations (since we would not try to reconcile the angels knowledge in the same way). So the question is what follows if it's true that the Son doesn't know? The OT passage he's alluding to is Zech 14:7 "And it will be a unique day which is known to Yahweh..." @Tim Tant asked me if I believe the Son can learn a fact. That was a good question and my gut reaction was no. The problem is I don't know why. I think our first instinct is to say God knows everything, so if Jesus is God he must know everything exactly as the Father does. But is that true? Which made me ask why is omniscience rooted in the being of God? So I looked into it. That idea comes from the classical doctrine of divine simplicity, developed through Augustine and later systematized by Aquinas. It's a product of classic theology. Scripture clearly teaches that God knows all things, knows hearts, knows the future, and possesses knowledge in a way creatures do not. But Scripture does not say: 1) God’s knowledge is identical to his essence. 2) Every divine person must therefore possess every item of knowledge identically.
0 likes • Sep 17
@Amed Maksut First, you're still arguing against Jesus divinity. That's not the topic. I'm going to ignore that part. You're also not really advancing the ball here. That paragraph is basically reasserting the ontology I'm questioning as though it were the truth. You're assuming your metaphysic in order to argue against mine, but it doesn't work because I'm not using your metaphysic. So you're not really addressing my argument. I get your reasoning. The Son receives knowledge/authority/whatever, therefore the Son does not possess those things “in and of himself”. Besides the fact that you just assumed what Jesus does and does not possess without demonstrating it, we are just back at the original question: Why must each person individually possess every divine predicate “in and of himself” for that predicate to be true of Yahweh? You're thinking unitarian, so you're whiffing on trinitarian. Yahweh knows all things. Among the persons of the trinity, the Father is the one who knows all things. Why must the Son also individually know every fact for Yahweh to know all things? So when you say “the Son can know, but that would still mean he’s not omniscient to begin with…” you haven't answered me. You have simply assumed that for Yahweh to be omniscient, every person must individually be omniscient. That is precisely the premise under dispute. Your Acts 1:7 point makes the same move. Jesus says the Father has set the times “by His own authority.” That certainly gives the Father a personal authority concerning those times. But you turn that into the Father acts independently of the Son. That does not follow automatically. “His own authority” tells you whose authority is being spoken about. It does not tell you that the Father exists or acts as an independent divine being apart from the Son and Spirit. Personal distinction/authority does not equal ontological independence. You are still missing my argument. You keep saying “But the Father has X in himself and the Son receives X.”
0 likes • Sep 17
@Amed Maksut As a side note, you keep taking a statement and then attaching a consequence to it as though the consequence is necessarily and logically built into the statement. “Given” does not mean “previously lacked.” “Receives authority” does not mean “lacks authority.” “Receives glory” does not mean “lacks glory.” “By his own authority” does not mean “independently of the Son.” “Can do nothing on his own” does not mean “lacks divine power.” “The Father gives the Son life in himself” does not automatically mean “the Son previously had no life in himself.” Those conclusions may be arguments you want to make, but they do not simply follow from the wording. You have to defend each inference instead of treating it as self-evident.
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Aaron Yost
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@aaron-yost-8300
Founder of Tennessee Apologetics. We prepare Christians for their faith to be challenged.

Active 4d ago
Joined Aug 19, 2025
Nashville, TN